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JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023 FREE FULL-LENGTH EXAM

Oregon Journeyman Electrician Practice Test - Full-Length Test 1

A full-length, 52-question practice exam covering all 8 core NEC topic areas, weighted the same way the real exam is. Modeled on Oregon's real licensing exam format.

See Oregon electrician licensing requirements, fees & exam format

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52 questions, 180 min, 75% to pass — sized and paced like the Oregon licensing exam. Finish it to see your score and your 3 weakest topics, free.

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TOPICS COVERED
Wiring and Protection Motor Circuits Load Calculations Special Occupancies Equipment for General Use Wiring Methods and Materials Special Equipment General Requirements
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52 questions in 180 minutes, sized and paced like the Oregon journeyman exam.

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How to Use This Practice Test

This Oregon Journeyman Electrician Practice Test - Full-Length Test 1 has 52 questions with detailed answers and NEC references. Take the full test, review every wrong answer, and look up the NEC article it references before moving on.

Tip: This is an open-book exam — tab your NEC index and Articles 210, 250, and 430 before you start.

  • Topics covered: Branch circuits, grounding, wiring methods, load calculations, and motors.
  • Passing score: 70–75% (most states). Aim for 80% on practice tests so the real exam feels easy.
  • Questions: 52 multiple-choice, one correct answer each
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Oregon Journeyman Electrician Practice Test - Full-Length Test 1 — Question List

Question 1: A 400 A breaker protects 450 kcmil copper feeder conductors. A 10-foot tap from this feeder supplies a disconnect with a 25 A overcurrent device. What is the minimum size copper tap conductor?

  • 8 AWG
  • 6 AWG
  • 4 AWG
  • 10 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 240.21(B)(1), Table 310.16

Question 2: Branch-circuit conductors between the controller and a multispeed motor must have an ampacity of not less than what percent of the highest winding full-load current?

  • 125
  • 115
  • 110
  • 130

NEC Reference: NEC 430.22(B)

Question 3: What size copper feeder conductor (75°C terminals) is needed for a 15 HP and a 10 HP motor, both 460 V, 3-phase?

  • 8 AWG
  • 6 AWG
  • 10 AWG
  • 12 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 430.250

Question 4: A 1½-inch metal gas piping system in a building must be bonded per 250.104(B). The bonding conductor is sized using:

  • Table 250.66
  • Table 250.122 (rating of circuit likely to energize the piping)
  • Same size as the largest service conductor
  • Same size as the GEC

NEC Reference: NEC 250.104(B)

Question 5: A motor nameplate is stamped "Thermally Protected." What does this mean for external overload protection?

  • The motor still needs an external overload relay regardless
  • The motor has a built-in protector — no separate overload relay is required
  • Only GFCI protection is required instead of an overload relay
  • The thermal protection only covers short circuits, not overloads

NEC Reference: NEC 430.32(A)(2)(a)

Question 6: A 230-volt dwelling unit has an air-conditioning unit with a full-load current of 30 amperes and three 3 kW heating circuits. What load is used for the feeder demand?

  • 9,000 watts
  • 6,900 volt-amperes
  • 15,900 volt-amperes
  • 12,000 volt-amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 220.60

Question 7: The thickness of the sealing compound in a completed conduit seal must not be less than the trade size of the fitting, and in no case less than ____ mm.

  • 18
  • 16
  • 14
  • 12

NEC Reference: NEC 501.15

Question 8: What is the maximum overcurrent device rating used to protect instrument circuits on a switchboard?

  • 15 amperes
  • 30 amperes
  • 200 amperes
  • 150 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 408.52

Question 9: Which device is required to protect against arc faults on 120-V, 15- and 20-ampere branch circuits supplying outlets in dwelling unit bedrooms and living areas?

  • AFCI
  • GFCI
  • SPD
  • GFPE

NEC Reference: NEC 210.12(B)

Question 10: What is the calculated load on a branch circuit for ten 15-ampere receptacles in a retail store?

  • 1800 volt-ampere
  • 1600 volt-ampere
  • 2400 volt-ampere
  • 1400 volt-ampere

NEC Reference: NEC 220.14(I)

Question 11: Per 230.2, how many utility services (service drops or service laterals) are normally permitted for a single building or structure?

  • No limit — the owner decides how many services to install
  • One service, unless a listed exception applies
  • Two services — one for normal, one for emergency
  • Three services — one per phase of the electrical system

NEC Reference: NEC 230.2

Question 12: What is the largest trade size of FMC permitted?

  • 2 inches
  • 4 inches
  • 6 inches
  • 1/2 inch

NEC Reference: NEC 348.20(b)

Question 13: What is the minimum cover for direct-buried PVC conduit in a general location?

  • 18 inch
  • 6 inch
  • 12 inch
  • 24 inch

NEC Reference: NEC 300.5

Question 14: Type AC cable (armored cable, BX) uses its metal armor as which part of the grounding system?

  • The armor is only for physical protection and does not ground anything
  • The armor serves as the equipment grounding conductor (EGC)
  • The armor bonds to the grounding electrode, replacing the GEC
  • The armor reduces electrical noise but does not ground the circuit

NEC Reference: NEC 320.108, 250.118

Question 15: Overcurrent devices are normally located at the point where conductors deliver energy to the load.

  • True
  • False

NEC Reference: NEC 240.21

Question 16: For a single-family dwelling unit, what is the minimum allowable rating of 3-wire service-entrance conductors?

  • 125 amperes
  • 100 amperes
  • 150 amperes
  • 175 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 230.42(B)

Question 17: The motor branch-circuit one-line shows the motor at 28A FLC. If a second motor of 14A FLC is added on the same feeder, minimum feeder conductor ampacity per 430.24 is:

  • 42A
  • 49A
  • 56A
  • 70A

NEC Reference: NEC 430.24

Question 18: A K-rated transformer is selected when the served load is:

  • A heavy non-linear (harmonic) load
  • Single-phase resistance heating only
  • A motor load of constant FLC
  • A power-factor-corrected load below 0.7 PF

NEC Reference: IEEE C57.110 / UL 1561 (K-factor rating; not an NEC rule)

Question 19: All 125-volt, 15- and 20-ampere receptacles installed in dwelling unit bathrooms require:

  • Weatherproof receptacles
  • Protective guards
  • GFCI protection
  • An overcurrent device in the box

NEC Reference: NEC 210.8(A)(1)

Question 20: A 45 kVA single-phase transformer has a rated primary current of 93.75 A and primary-only protection (no secondary overcurrent device). What is the maximum primary overcurrent device size?

  • 100A
  • 125A
  • 150A
  • 250A

NEC Reference: NEC 450.3(B)

Question 21: In an electric sign, the minimum spacing between wood or other combustible material and an incandescent or halogen lamp or lampholder is ____ inches.

  • 1
  • 1 1/2
  • 2
  • 2 1/2

NEC Reference: NEC 600.9

Question 22: What is the maximum total of bends in a run of FMC between pull points?

  • 90 degrees
  • 240 degrees
  • 360 degrees
  • 180 degrees

NEC Reference: NEC 348.26

Question 23: In the 200A residential panel shown, the 50A two-pole EV charger is a continuous load. Conductor and OCPD must be sized at:

  • 100% of EVSE rating
  • 125% of EVSE rating
  • 150% of EVSE rating
  • 80% of breaker rating

NEC Reference: NEC 625.41

Question 24: A long outdoor PVC conduit run is exposed to wide temperature swings between summer and winter. What installation fitting is required to prevent damage to the conduit?

  • Extra cemented couplings every 10 feet
  • Expansion fittings to handle the thermal movement
  • Flexible metal conduit sections at each end
  • No special fittings — PVC can handle temperature changes on its own

NEC Reference: NEC 352.44

Question 25: What is the recommended maximum voltage drop for a feeder to the farthest outlet of power, heating and lighting loads?

  • 3 %
  • 2 %
  • 5 %
  • 8 %

NEC Reference: NEC 215.2(A) Informational Note

Question 26: In a single-phase system, the largest ungrounded aluminum service-entrance conductor is 1/0 AWG. What is the minimum size grounding electrode conductor?

  • Aluminum No 6 AWG
  • Aluminum No 4 AWG
  • Copper No 2 AWG
  • Copper No 6 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 250.66

Question 27: A multifamily building has five household electric dryers, each rated 5 kW. What demand factor from Table 220.54 applies?

  • 100%
  • 85%
  • 75%
  • 50%

NEC Reference: NEC Table 220.54

Question 28: What is the minimum size equipment grounding conductor (EGC) for a circuit protected by a 20A overcurrent device?

  • 14 AWG copper
  • 12 AWG copper
  • 10 AWG copper
  • 8 AWG copper

NEC Reference: NEC Table 250.122

Question 29: A busway or conductor has an allowable ampacity of 48 amperes. What is the maximum overcurrent device rating that may protect it?

  • 50 amperes
  • 40 amperes
  • 60 amperes
  • 70 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 240.4(B)

Question 30: You are picking a breaker for a 230V, single-phase motor with 20A full-load current. Using an inverse-time breaker and Table 430.52, what is the biggest breaker you can use?

  • 25A
  • 40A
  • 50A
  • 60A

NEC Reference: NEC Table 430.52

Question 31: What is the minimum general lighting load of a 180,000 sq ft school?

  • 270 kVA
  • 320 kVA
  • 540 kVA
  • 480 kVA

NEC Reference: NEC Table 220.42(A)

Question 32: What is the minimum clearance of service-drop conductors (300 volts or less to ground) over commercial areas not subject to truck traffic?

  • 10 ft
  • 12 ft
  • 15 ft
  • 18 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 230.24(B)(2)

Question 33: What is the maximum fuse size to protect a 10 AWG copper conductor?

  • 30 amperes
  • 20 amperes
  • 15 amperes
  • 25 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 240.4(D)(7)

Question 34: A feeder assembly is not required for a manufactured home built with a power-supply cord attached to the distribution panelboard.

  • True
  • False

NEC Reference: NEC 550.10

Question 35: If a single family unit consists of one air conditioner rated at 3 kW and fixed heating equipment rated at 2.5 kw? What is the total dwelling calculated load for both?

  • 3 kW
  • 2.5 kW
  • 5.5 kW
  • 1.5 kW

NEC Reference: NEC 220.60

Question 36: Which of the following is an allowable ampacity of an 10 AWG fixture wire?

  • 23 amp
  • 17 amp
  • 28 amp
  • 30 amp

NEC Reference: NEC 402.5

Question 37: What is the minimum working space depth in front of enclosed equipment operating at 240 volts (120 volts to ground), Condition 1?

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

NEC Reference: NEC Table 110.26(A)(1)

Question 38: Feeder and branch-circuit conductors on marina docking facilities must have ground-fault protection not exceeding:

  • 100 mA
  • 150 mA
  • 120 mA
  • 80 mA

NEC Reference: NEC 555.35

Question 39: The nameplate rated-load current of a hermetic motor-compressor is 40 A. What is the minimum ampere rating of its disconnecting means?

  • 46 amperes
  • 40 amperes
  • 50 amperes
  • 48 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 440.12(A)(1)

Question 40: The optional calculation method for a one-family dwelling (220.82) applies 100% demand to the first 10 kVA of the total load, and what percentage to everything above 10 kVA?

  • 25%
  • 35%
  • 40%
  • 50%

NEC Reference: NEC 220.82(B) — (C)

Question 41: What is the minimum headroom required in the working space for switchboards and panelboards?

  • 6½ feet
  • 8½ feet
  • 4½ feet
  • 2½ feet

NEC Reference: NEC 110.26(A)(3)

Question 42: Up to how many sets of 3-wire feeders may use a common neutral?

  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6

NEC Reference: NEC 215.4

Question 43: The branch circuit supplying the pump motor for a permanently installed swimming pool must include:

  • AFCI protection
  • GFCI protection
  • A dedicated 30A circuit with no other loads
  • A time clock with GFPE at the panel

NEC Reference: NEC 680.21(C)

Question 44: When 5 current-carrying conductors are grouped in a flexible cord, what is the ampacity adjustment factor?

  • 90 %
  • 80 %
  • 70%
  • 85%

NEC Reference: NEC 400.5(A)(3)

Question 45: A ground ring electrode must be buried at a depth of not less than:

  • 3 feet
  • 2 feet
  • 1 1/2 feet
  • 2 1/2 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 250.53(F)

Question 46: The output of a power supply for an Article 411 lighting system operating at 30 volts or less must not exceed:

  • 30 Amperes
  • 20 Amperes
  • 25 Amperes
  • 35 Amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 411.4

Question 47: The grounding electrode conductor connection to a grounding electrode must be made using what type of fitting or connector?

  • Any weatherproof wire connector is acceptable
  • A listed ground clamp or fitting listed for the type of electrode
  • The conductor must be soldered directly to the electrode
  • A standard plastic wire nut sealed with tape

NEC Reference: NEC 250.70

Question 48: What size copper THWN conductor is required for a 35 A circuit with 60°C terminations?

  • 8 AWG
  • 6 AWG
  • 10 AWG
  • 12 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 110.14

Question 49: A Florida dwelling has five fastened-in-place appliances (excluding range, dryer, and HVAC) totaling 12,000 VA of nameplate load. Per 220.53, what demand load applies?

  • 6,000 VA
  • 9,000 VA
  • 10,800 VA
  • 12,000 VA

NEC Reference: NEC 220.53

Question 50: Rigid nonmetallic conduit (PVC) is direct-buried under a Michigan yard, not under a building or driveway. What minimum cover does Table 300.5 require?

  • 12 inches
  • 18 inches
  • 24 inches
  • 30 inches

NEC Reference: NEC Table 300.5

Question 51: A dwelling has a family room. Per 210.12(B), does this room require AFCI protection?

  • Yes, family rooms are included in the list of areas requiring AFCI protection
  • No, family rooms are always exempt from AFCI
  • AFCI protection has never applied to family rooms
  • AFCI is only required if the room exceeds 400 square feet

NEC Reference: NEC 210.12(B)

Question 52: Inside a panelboard, does each ungrounded conductor need its own individually mounted overcurrent device?

  • Yes, each ungrounded conductor needs its own individual overcurrent device
  • No, several circuits can always share a single breaker
  • Only the neutral requires individual protection
  • It depends only on the panel manufacturer

NEC Reference: NEC Art. 408

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
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EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN FREE
Questions52
Time limit180 min
Pass score75%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

Timer starts immediately. Progress is auto-saved.

Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)
About This Exam

52 questions, 180 min, 75% to pass — sized and paced like the Oregon licensing exam. Finish it to see your score and your 3 weakest topics, free.

About the Oregon electrician exam


Full-Length Pro · Oregon
  • 15 Oregon exams: 1 free + 14 Pro
  • Full topic report on every attempt
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  • Unlimited retakes

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