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JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023 FREE FULL-LENGTH EXAM

Maryland Journeyman Electrician Practice Test - Full-Length Test 1

A full-length, 70-question practice exam covering all 8 core NEC topic areas, weighted the same way the real exam is. Modeled on Maryland's real licensing exam format.

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TOPICS COVERED
Special Equipment General Requirements Equipment for General Use Wiring Methods and Materials Load Calculations Wiring and Protection Motor Circuits Special Occupancies
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70 questions in 240 minutes, sized and paced like the Maryland journeyman exam.

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How to Use This Practice Test

This Maryland Journeyman Electrician Practice Test - Full-Length Test 1 has 70 questions with detailed answers and NEC references. Take the full test, review every wrong answer, and look up the NEC article it references before moving on.

Tip: This is an open-book exam — tab your NEC index and Articles 210, 250, and 430 before you start.

  • Topics covered: Branch circuits, grounding, wiring methods, load calculations, and motors.
  • Passing score: 70–75% (most states). Aim for 80% on practice tests so the real exam feels easy.
  • Questions: 70 multiple-choice, one correct answer each
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Maryland Journeyman Electrician Practice Test - Full-Length Test 1 — Question List

Question 1: A nonautomatic arc welder has a 60% duty cycle and primary current of 50A. Table 630.11(A) gives a multiplier of 0.78 for 60% duty cycle. What is the minimum branch circuit conductor ampacity?

  • 33A — using a 0.65 factor
  • 39A — 50A × 0.78
  • 44A — 50A × 0.89 (80% factor)
  • 50A — no duty cycle reduction

NEC Reference: NEC 630.11(A)

Question 2: An electrician installs a motor according to all NEC rules, but the motor manufacturer instructions say to use a specific wiring method and conductor size that is more restrictive than what the NEC requires. Which takes precedence?

  • The NEC always overrides manufacturer instructions
  • The manufacturer installation instructions — they are part of the listing
  • Whichever is less expensive to install
  • The local building code, which supersedes both

NEC Reference: NEC 110.3(B)

Question 3: What is the maximum weight of a luminaire that may be supported only by the screw shell of a lampholder?

  • 4 pounds
  • 6 pounds
  • 8 pounds
  • 10 pounds

NEC Reference: NEC 410.30(A)

Question 4: What is the ampacity of 1/0 copper THWN-2 in a dry location at 104°F (40°C) if the raceway contains four current-carrying conductors?

  • 132
  • 124
  • 165
  • 170

NEC Reference: NEC 310.16

Question 5: A single-family dwelling has a general lighting load of 4,000 VA. What is the calculated demand load?

  • 3350 VA
  • 3550 VA
  • 4000 VA
  • 3850 VA

NEC Reference: NEC Table 220.45

Question 6: Which of the following is the ampacity of 4 AWG SE cable?

  • 70 A
  • 65 A
  • 80 A
  • 85 A

NEC Reference: NEC 338.10(B)(4)(a), Table 310.16

Question 7: What is the minimum feeder or service load for cloth dryers in a dwelling unit?

  • 5000 watts
  • 2800 watts
  • 4500 watts
  • 6500 watts

NEC Reference: NEC 220.54

Question 8: Up to how many sets of 4-wire feeders may use a common neutral?

  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

NEC Reference: NEC 215.4

Question 9: What is the maximum number of receptacles permitted on a 20-ampere, 120-volt branch circuit in a shopping complex?

  • 13
  • 10
  • 18
  • 11

NEC Reference: NEC 220.14(I)

Question 10: Per the 210.19(A)(1) exception for assemblies listed for 100% continuous operation, branch-circuit conductor ampacity may be not less than the continuous load plus the:

  • Noncontinuous load
  • Rated load
  • Maximum load
  • 125% of the noncontinuous load

NEC Reference: NEC 210.19

Question 11: What is the maximum number of service disconnecting means permitted for each service?

  • 4
  • 2
  • 6
  • 8

NEC Reference: NEC 230.71(B)

Question 12: Which circuits must NOT be connected to any system that contains trolley wires with a ground return?

  • Circuits for lighting and power
  • Grounding conductors
  • Ungrounded trolley wires
  • Bonding conductors

NEC Reference: NEC 110.19

Question 13: Per 230.95, ground-fault protection of equipment is required on solidly grounded wye services of more than 150V to ground rated:

  • 400A or more
  • 600A or more
  • 1000A or more
  • 2000A or more

NEC Reference: NEC 230.95

Question 14: What is the maximum rating of a branch circuit supplying the primary of a low-voltage lighting system power supply?

  • 20 amperes
  • 25 amperes
  • 15 amperes
  • 30 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 411.4

Question 15: A device box is mounted in a concrete block wall. How far can the front edge of the box be set back from the finished wall surface?

  • No setback allowed; the box must be flush
  • ¼ inch maximum setback
  • ½ inch maximum setback
  • 1 inch maximum setback

NEC Reference: NEC 314.20

Question 16: Show window load per 220.43(A) is calculated at not less than:

  • 50 VA per linear foot
  • 100 VA per linear foot
  • 180 VA per linear foot
  • 200 VA per linear foot

NEC Reference: NEC 220.43(A)

Question 17: A motor is in the basement and its disconnect is on the first floor where you cannot see the motor. What does the NEC allow in this situation?

  • A second disconnect must be installed at the motor
  • The disconnect must be capable of being locked in the open position
  • A warning label on the motor is sufficient
  • Nothing extra is needed as long as the disconnect is identified

NEC Reference: NEC 430.102(B)

Question 18: For a 300 ampere electrical circuit, what is the minimum size copper equipment grounding conductor as per NEC?

  • 6 AWG
  • 4 AWG
  • 8 AWG
  • 10 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 250.122

Question 19: An electric sign outlet has the minimum 1,200 VA load. What load should feeder or service conductors be sized for, treating it as a continuous load?

  • 1,500 VA
  • 1,200 VA
  • 1,800 VA
  • 1,000 VA

NEC Reference: NEC 220.14(F)

Question 20: At least how many entrances of sufficient area must be provided to give access to the working space around electrical equipment?

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

NEC Reference: NEC 110.26

Question 21: A metal underground water pipe is used as a grounding electrode. What additional requirement must be met?

  • The pipe must be at least 10 feet long in contact with the earth
  • At least one supplemental electrode must also be installed
  • The pipe must be bonded to every metallic water fixture in the building
  • The water company must be notified before using the pipe as an electrode

NEC Reference: NEC 250.53(D)(2)

Question 22: Per NEC 220.61(C), the feeder neutral load for nonlinear (harmonic-producing) loads on a 4-wire, wye-connected system is calculated at:

  • 70% of the load above 200A
  • 100% — no reduction permitted
  • 50% of the total
  • 125% of the load

NEC Reference: NEC 220.61(C)

Question 23: The minimum headroom of the working space in front of a panelboard, switchboard, or motor control center must be at least:

  • 6 feet
  • 6.5 feet (2.0 m)
  • 7 feet
  • 8 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 110.26(A)(3)

Question 24: For a permanently installed swimming pool at a house, receptacles that are located between 6 feet and 20 feet from the pool edge must have:

  • AFCI protection
  • GFCI protection
  • Tamper-resistant protection only
  • No special protection — the 6-foot rule is all that applies

NEC Reference: NEC 680.22(A)

Question 25: What is the minimum size of fixture wire permitted by the NEC?

  • 18 AWG
  • 16 AWG
  • 10 AWG
  • 12 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 402.6

Question 26: How many current-carrying conductors may be in a raceway or cable before adjustment factors must be applied?

  • 4
  • 3
  • 5
  • 6

NEC Reference: NEC 310.15(B)(3)(a)

Question 27: Panelboards must be mounted in which of the following?

  • Cutout boxes
  • Cabinets
  • All of these
  • Enclosures designed for the purpose

NEC Reference: NEC 408.38

Question 28: A cable clamp inside a device box counts for how many conductor volumes in the box fill calculation?

  • Zero — clamps are part of the box hardware and are ignored
  • One conductor volume for all clamps combined
  • One conductor volume per clamp
  • Two conductor volumes regardless of clamp size

NEC Reference: NEC 314.16(B)(2)

Question 29: A 4800-watt fixed electric space heater is connected to a 240-volt, single-phase, 2-wire circuit. What is the minimum size copper conductor for the branch circuit?

  • 14 AWG
  • 12 AWG
  • 10 AWG
  • 8 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 424.3(B)

Question 30: A 277/480V, 3-phase, 4-wire wye service in a commercial building is rated at 2000A. Per 230.95, does this service require ground-fault protection of equipment (GFP)?

  • No — GFP is only required on services above 2500A
  • Yes — voltage to ground exceeds 150V and the service rating is 1000A or more
  • No — 277/480V systems are exempt from the GFP requirement
  • Yes — GFP is required on all commercial services regardless of voltage

NEC Reference: NEC 230.95

Question 31: What is the corrected ampacity of 2/0 copper THWN-2 in a dry location where the ambient temperature is 45°C?

  • 170 Amperes
  • 188 Amperes
  • 139 Amperes
  • 160 Amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 310.16

Question 32: Multiwire branch circuits are not permitted in Class I, Division 1 locations.

  • True
  • False

NEC Reference: NEC 501.40

Question 33: A motor nameplate shows FLA = 40A and service factor = 1.15. What is the highest trip setting allowed on the overload relay?

  • 40 A (match the FLA exactly)
  • 46 A (115% of FLA)
  • 50 A (125% of FLA)
  • 56 A (140% of FLA)

NEC Reference: NEC 430.32(A)(1)

Question 34: For a 400A service with 600 kcmil copper conductors, what is the minimum GEC size per Table 250.66?

  • 1/0 AWG copper
  • 4 AWG copper
  • 2 AWG copper
  • 3/0 AWG copper

NEC Reference: NEC Table 250.66

Question 35: When one or more equipment grounding conductors or bonding jumpers enter a box, how many conductors are counted for box fill?

  • A single conductor
  • Two conductors
  • One for each grounding conductor
  • Zero

NEC Reference: NEC 314.16(B)(5)

Question 36: What is the minimum size of copper THWN conductors for a single-phase 10 HP motor on a 240-volt supply, with 75°C terminals?

  • 4 AWG THWN Copper
  • 6 AWG THWN Copper
  • 8 AWG THWN Copper
  • 10 AWG THWN Copper

NEC Reference: NEC 430.248

Question 37: Threaded conduit in hazardous locations must be made ____ to prevent sparking when fault current flows through it.

  • Sealed
  • Bonded
  • Wrenchtight
  • Rugged plastic

NEC Reference: NEC 500.8(E)

Question 38: A mechanical contractor wants to run a water supply pipe through the dedicated electrical space directly above a 200A panelboard. Is this permitted?

  • Yes — water pipe above the panel is fine as long as it does not drip
  • No — foreign systems including pipes are not permitted in the dedicated electrical space
  • Yes — but a drip shield must be installed above the panel
  • Yes — the pipe is permitted if it runs parallel to the panel, not over it

NEC Reference: NEC 110.26(F)(1)(b)

Question 39: If the replacement compressor motor draws 35 amperes current, what is the minimum rating for disconnecting means used to protect the motor?

  • 40.25 amperes
  • 42 amperes
  • 38.5 amperes
  • 43.75 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 440.12(A)(1)

Question 40: What is the maximum length of a 120-volt flexible cord supplying a room air conditioner?

  • 10 ft
  • 6 ft
  • 8 ft
  • 9 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 440.64

Question 41: Which of the following is NOT a standard overcurrent device size listed in 240.6(A)?

  • 45A
  • 55A
  • 110A
  • 175A

NEC Reference: NEC 240.6(A)

Question 42: What is the minimum ampere rating of the short-circuit and ground-fault protective device permitted for an individual motor-compressor?

  • 10 A
  • 15 A
  • 20 A
  • 25 A

NEC Reference: NEC 440.22(A)

Question 43: A 2/0 copper THWN-2 conductor is in a dry location where the ambient temperature is 45°C. What is its corrected ampacity (90°C column)?

  • 170 Amperes
  • 160 Amperes
  • 165 Amperes
  • 175 Amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 310.16

Question 44: Each grounded conductor must terminate within the panelboard in an individual terminal.

  • True
  • False

NEC Reference: NEC 408.41

Question 45: The recreational park is having fifteen 20 A supply facilities, ten 20A and 30 A supply facilities and twenty five 50A supply facilities is operated at 120/240 V single phase. What is the service demand load for the recreational park?

  • 480 A
  • 533 A
  • 686 A
  • 564 A

NEC Reference: NEC 551.73(A)

Question 46: What is the minimum load for a household electric clothes dryer in a dwelling unit?

  • 5,000 volt-amperes
  • 1,500 volt-amperes
  • 3,000 volt-amperes
  • 4,000 volt-amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 220.54

Question 47: The mobile home park which has 25 site facilities is fed from a 240 V service feeder. What is the demand load for mobile home park?

  • 400 A
  • 450 A
  • 500 A
  • 380 A

NEC Reference: NEC 550.31

Question 48: Before any adjustment or correction factors, branch-circuit conductors must have an ampacity of not less than:

  • Continuous load plus non-continuous load
  • Continuous load plus 125 % of non-continuous load
  • 125% of Continuous load plus non-continuous load
  • 125% of Continuous load

NEC Reference: NEC 210.19(A)(1)

Question 49: What is the general lighting load (in volt-amperes per square foot) used for a single-family dwelling when doing a standard load calculation?

  • 1.5 VA/sq ft
  • 2 VA/sq ft
  • 3 VA/sq ft
  • 3.5 VA/sq ft

NEC Reference: NEC 220.41

Question 50: If a 20 ampere AC snap switch is used to disconnect a 1.5 HP motor what must be the maximum full load current of a motor?

  • 16 amperes
  • 20 amperes
  • 15 amperes
  • 17 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 430.109(C)(2)

Question 51: How many number of 500 kcmil THWN conductors that can be installed in a 4 in. * 4 in. wireway?

  • 4 conductors
  • 5 conductors
  • 6 conductors
  • 7 conductors

NEC Reference: NEC 376.22(A)

Question 52: The laundry branch circuit required in a dwelling must be a 30-ampere circuit with no other outlets.

  • True
  • False

NEC Reference: NEC 210.11(C)(2)

Question 53: A transformer secondary supplying impedance heating elements is GFCI protected. What is the maximum secondary voltage?

  • 30 volts
  • 80 volts
  • 50 volts
  • 60 volts

NEC Reference: NEC 426.32, 427.27

Question 54: Type UF cable is rated for underground and wet locations. Can it also be used for interior branch circuit wiring inside a building?

  • No — Type UF is only approved for underground use
  • Yes — it can be used for interior branch circuits where NM cable is allowed
  • Yes — but only in wet or damp interior locations
  • No — Type UF requires conduit protection when installed indoors

NEC Reference: NEC 340.10(B)(4)

Question 55: A breaker is used to switch fluorescent lighting on and off many times a day. What special rating must this breaker have?

  • The breaker must be rated GFCI
  • The breaker must be rated SWD (switching duty) or HID
  • Any standard breaker is acceptable for lighting
  • The breaker must be rated for continuous operation

NEC Reference: NEC 240.83(D)

Question 56: The total general lighting connected load of a dwelling unit is 11,000 VA. What is the demand load?

  • 5,800 VA
  • 11,000 VA
  • 9,000 VA
  • 3,150 VA

NEC Reference: NEC Table 220.45

Question 57: What is the maximum overall length of the power supply cord for mobile homes?

  • 36 1/2 feet
  • 21 feet
  • 28 1/2 feet
  • 20 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 550.10(D)

Question 58: The secondary circuits of Article 411 low-voltage lighting systems must not be grounded.

  • True
  • False

NEC Reference: NEC 411.6

Question 59: 210.20(A) requires branch-circuit OCPD at not less than 125% of continuous load + 100% of non-continuous, except where:

  • The breaker and enclosure are listed for 100% continuous operation
  • The load is below 16A
  • The branch circuit is GFCI protected
  • No exception applies

NEC Reference: NEC 210.20(A) Exception

Question 60: Field-installed secondary wiring for electric signs of 1000 volts or less must use conductors not smaller than:

  • 18 AWG
  • 16 AWG
  • 14 AWG
  • 12 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 600.31

Question 61: What is the minimum size copper EGC for a circuit protected by a 200A overcurrent device?

  • 10 AWG copper
  • 8 AWG copper
  • 6 AWG copper
  • 4 AWG copper

NEC Reference: NEC Table 250.122

Question 62: FMC must be supported and secured at intervals not exceeding:

  • 3½ feet
  • 4½ feet
  • 5½ feet
  • 6½ feet

NEC Reference: NEC 348.30(A)

Question 63: To qualify as a concrete-encased grounding electrode, a rebar or conductor encased in concrete must be at least how long?

  • 8 feet
  • 10 feet
  • 20 feet
  • 30 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 250.52(A)(3)

Question 64: What is the smallest grounding electrode conductor (GEC) for an electric service using a 1200 kcmil copper ungrounded service conductor?

  • 2/0 copper
  • 3/0 copper
  • 1/0 copper
  • 4 AWG copper

NEC Reference: NEC Table 250.66

Question 65: The interior metal water piping system must be bonded to the electrical service. Where must this bond be made, and what size conductor is required?

  • At any accessible point, sized by Table 310.16
  • At or near the service, sized by Table 250.102(C)(1) based on service conductor size
  • At every metal fixture, using 14 AWG minimum
  • Only at the water heater, using 6 AWG minimum

NEC Reference: NEC 250.104(A)

Question 66: A Maryland commercial building has a feeder tap 20 feet long inside a large single-story warehouse. Per 240.21(B)(2), what is one condition of the 25-foot tap rule?

  • The tap conductor ampacity must be at least one-third the ampacity of the feeder overcurrent device
  • The tap can be any size regardless of the feeder rating
  • Taps over 10 feet are never permitted under any rule
  • The tap must always match the feeder conductor size exactly

NEC Reference: NEC 240.21(B)(2)

Question 67: Table 220.45 applies a 100 percent demand factor to what portion of a dwelling general lighting load?

  • The first 3,000 VA
  • Everything above 120,000 VA
  • Only the kitchen portion of the load
  • The entire load, no matter the size

NEC Reference: NEC Table 220.45

Question 68: A Colorado contractor calculates conduit fill for three 10 AWG THHN conductors in an EMT raceway. Per Chapter 9, Table 1, what percent fill applies for three or more conductors?

  • 31 percent
  • 40 percent
  • 53 percent
  • 60 percent

NEC Reference: NEC Ch. 9, Table 1

Question 69: A panelboard has multiple branch circuits sharing a common neutral (multiwire branch circuit) supplying receptacles in different rooms. Per 210.4(B), what device requirement applies?

  • A means to simultaneously disconnect all ungrounded conductors at the panelboard
  • No special disconnect means is required
  • Each conductor must have its own separate panelboard
  • Multiwire branch circuits are prohibited entirely

NEC Reference: NEC 210.4(B)

Question 70: A Washington homeowner installs a 22 kW standby generator at a one-family dwelling. Per 445.18(C), what emergency shutdown means is required?

  • A remote emergency stop switch outside the dwelling at a readily accessible location
  • No shutdown means is required for any generator
  • A stop switch that must be kept inside a locked shed
  • Only the utility may shut down a standby generator

NEC Reference: NEC 445.18(C)

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
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EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN FREE
Questions70
Time limit240 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

Timer starts immediately. Progress is auto-saved.

Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)
About This Exam

70 questions, 240 min, 70% to pass — sized and paced like the Maryland licensing exam. Finish it to see your score and your 3 weakest topics, free.

Open book: the real Maryland exam lets you use the NEC. Keep your code book next to you and practise looking things up.

About the Maryland electrician exam


Full-Length Pro · Maryland
  • 15 Maryland exams: 1 free + 14 Pro
  • Full topic report on every attempt
  • Answer review with explanations + NEC references
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