NEC CODE NEC 2020

Conductors for General Wiring (NEC 310) — NEC 2020 Edition

Free NEC 2020 practice test on Article 310: conductor ampacity (Table 310.16), temperature correction and adjustment factors, parallel conductors, stranded conductor rules, wet-location conductors, and single-phase dwelling service/feeder sizing. Simple English, full explanations.

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The National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) is the benchmark standard for safe electrical installation in the US. It is updated every 3 years by the NFPA.

Study the edition adopted by your state. As of 2025, most states use the 2020 or 2023 NEC. These tests are written to the 2023 edition.

The most tested articles are 100 (Definitions), 200–250 (Wiring & Grounding), 300–314 (Wiring Methods), 400–411 (Conductors), 430 (Motors), and 700–701 (Emergency Systems).

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This Conductors for General Wiring (NEC 310) — NEC 2020 Edition has 30 questions with detailed answers and NEC references. Take the full test, review every wrong answer, and look up the NEC article it references before moving on.

Tip: Use the NEC index (back of the book) — find answers by keyword, not by article number.

  • Topics covered: NEC articles 100, 210, 220, 240, 250, 300, 310, 430, and special occupancies.
  • Passing score: Aim for 80%+ on NEC code tests before exam day.
  • Questions: 30 multiple-choice, one correct answer each
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Conductors for General Wiring (NEC 310) — NEC 2020 Edition — Question List

Question 1: True or false: when conductors are run in parallel, the CURRENT (not voltage) must be evenly distributed between the individual conductors.

  • True
  • False
  • Only for aluminum conductors
  • Only in wet locations

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(H)

Question 2: NEC Table 310.16 provides base conductor ampacity assuming no more than how many current-carrying conductors in a raceway, cable, or earth?

  • Three
  • Six
  • One
  • Nine

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.16

Question 3: Which three insulation temperature ratings are used as column headers in Table 310.16?

  • 60 degC, 75 degC, 90 degC
  • 30 degC, 60 degC, 90 degC
  • 50 degC, 70 degC, 100 degC
  • 40 degC, 80 degC, 120 degC

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.16

Question 4: Per NEC 310.14(A), how may the allowable ampacity of a conductor generally be determined?

  • Tables in 310.15, or engineering supervision
  • Guesswork only
  • A marketing brochure
  • A fixed value regardless of conditions

NEC Reference: NEC 310.14(A)

Question 5: If the ambient temperature at an installation differs from that assumed in Table 310.16, what must generally be applied to the ampacity?

  • An ambient temperature correction factor
  • Nothing -- ampacity never changes
  • A doubling of conductor size automatically
  • A different color code

NEC Reference: NEC 310.15(B)

Question 6: When more than three current-carrying conductors share the same raceway or cable, what must generally be applied to the ampacity?

  • An adjustment factor
  • No change is ever needed
  • A minimum wire size of 500 kcmil
  • A mandatory ground-fault breaker

NEC Reference: NEC 310.15(C)

Question 7: Per NEC 310.3(A), what construction is generally required for 8 AWG and larger conductors installed in a raceway?

  • Stranded
  • Solid only
  • Aluminum only
  • Bare, with no insulation

NEC Reference: NEC 310.3(A)

Question 8: Per NEC 310.8, what must generally be true of insulated conductors installed in wet locations?

  • Listed for wet locations (or otherwise protected)
  • Any conductor type is fine
  • Solid copper only, no exceptions
  • Bare conductors only

NEC Reference: NEC 310.8

Question 9: What specific type of installation does the simplified conductor sizing table at NEC 310.12 apply to?

  • 120/240V single-phase dwelling services and feeders
  • Three-phase industrial feeders
  • Medium-voltage conductors
  • Fixture wires only

NEC Reference: NEC 310.12

Question 10: Which NEC table lists conductor insulation types such as THHN, THWN-2, and XHHW, along with their maximum operating temperatures?

  • Table 310.104(A)
  • Table 250.66
  • Table 220.42
  • Table 430.250

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.104(A)

Question 11: THHN insulation is generally rated for what maximum temperature in a dry location?

  • 90 degC
  • 60 degC
  • 75 degC
  • 105 degC

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.104(A)

Question 12: Per NEC 310.10(H), what is generally the minimum conductor size permitted to be run in parallel?

  • 1/0 AWG
  • 14 AWG
  • 8 AWG
  • 4/0 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(H)

Question 13: For a set of parallel conductors to carry current evenly, per NEC 310.10(H), what must generally be true about their length?

  • They must all be the same length
  • Length does not matter at all
  • They must differ by exactly 10%
  • Only the longest one matters

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(H)

Question 14: Under NEC 310.10(H), can a single parallel set mix copper and aluminum conductors?

  • No, they must be the same material
  • Yes, freely mixed
  • Only if lengths differ
  • Only in wet locations

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(H)

Question 15: A 90 degC-rated conductor terminates on a breaker rated only for 75 degC terminations. Per NEC 110.14(C), what ampacity must generally be used?

  • The 75 degC ampacity (the lowest rated termination)
  • The full 90 degC ampacity
  • The 60 degC ampacity, always
  • There is no limitation

NEC Reference: NEC 110.14(C)

Question 16: When applying correction and adjustment factors to a 90 degC-rated conductor, the resulting ampacity is still ultimately capped by what?

  • The equipment termination temperature rating
  • The 90 degC ampacity, with no cap
  • Always exactly half the 90 degC value
  • There is never a final cap

NEC Reference: NEC 110.14(C) / 310.14

Question 17: A grounded (neutral) conductor 6 AWG or smaller is generally required to be identified by what?

  • White or gray insulation
  • Black insulation
  • Red insulation
  • Blue insulation

NEC Reference: NEC 200.6(A)

Question 18: For a standard 15-ampere general-purpose branch circuit, what is generally the smallest copper conductor size used?

  • 14 AWG
  • 18 AWG
  • 10 AWG
  • 6 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 240.4(D)

Question 19: Per Table 310.16, what is the base ampacity of a 4 AWG copper conductor at the 75 degC column?

  • 85 amperes
  • 70 amperes
  • 95 amperes
  • 65 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.16

Question 20: Per Table 310.16, what is the base ampacity of a 2 AWG copper conductor at the 90 degC column?

  • 130 amperes
  • 115 amperes
  • 145 amperes
  • 100 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.16

Question 21: Per Table 310.15(C)(1), what adjustment factor generally applies to 4-6 current-carrying conductors bundled in a raceway?

  • 80%
  • 70%
  • 100%
  • 50%

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.15(C)(1)

Question 22: Per NEC 310.8, conductors exposed to corrosive fumes or vapors must generally be what?

  • Suitable for the corrosive condition, or protected
  • Any general-purpose conductor is fine
  • Bare copper only
  • No special provision is needed

NEC Reference: NEC 310.8

Question 23: Insulated conductors are generally required to be durably marked, at regular intervals, with which information?

  • Conductor size, insulation type, and voltage rating
  • Nothing is required
  • Only the manufacturer's logo
  • Only the purchase date

NEC Reference: NEC 310.120

Question 24: What does it mean for conductor ampacity to be determined "under engineering supervision," per NEC 310.14(A)(2)?

  • Ampacity calculated by a qualified engineer using recognized methods
  • Guessing based on wire color
  • Always using the smallest possible wire
  • Something that is never permitted

NEC Reference: NEC 310.14(A)(2)

Question 25: For the same AWG size and temperature rating, is aluminum conductor ampacity generally higher, lower, or the same as copper, per Table 310.16?

  • Lower
  • Higher
  • Always identical
  • Aluminum has no ampacity rating

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.16

Question 26: Conductors that will be directly buried in the earth must generally be what type?

  • Listed/identified for direct burial
  • Any general-purpose type
  • Bare aluminum only
  • Fixture wire only

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(F) / 300.5

Question 27: Per NEC 310.15(B)(2), what generally must be applied to conductors in raceways exposed to direct sunlight on a rooftop?

  • An added ambient temperature correction
  • No adjustment is ever needed
  • A mandatory doubling of wire size
  • A GFCI breaker only

NEC Reference: NEC 310.15(B)(2)

Question 28: Per its scope in NEC 310.1, Article 310 generally covers general requirements for which conductors?

  • Insulated, covered, and bare general-wiring conductors
  • Only medium-voltage cables
  • Only fiber optic cables
  • Only grounding electrode conductors

NEC Reference: NEC 310.1

Question 29: Per NEC Table 310.104(A), XHHW insulated conductors are generally suitable for which locations?

  • Both dry and wet locations
  • Dry locations only
  • Wet locations only, never dry
  • It is not a recognized type

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.104(A)

Question 30: Besides matching length, material, and size, what else must generally match across a set of parallel conductors, per NEC 310.10(H)?

  • Insulation type and termination method
  • Nothing else needs to match
  • Only the manufacturer brand
  • Only the shipping date

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(H)

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Ch. 1–4General rules — apply to all installations
Ch. 5–7Special rules — override Ch. 1–4 where they conflict
Ch. 8Communications — completely independent of Ch. 1–7
Ch. 9Tables — referenced by articles, not standalone enforceable rules
Art. 210.12AFCI — major expansion in NEC 2026
Art. 230.67Surge protection at service equipment — new NEC 2026
Study Tip: Learn the NEC index — use keywords, not article numbers. Practice finding 5 different topics in under 2 minutes each.
EXAM CARD NEC CODE
Questions30
Time limit45 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2020
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

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Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)