JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 17

Free practice test 17 for the journeyman electrician exam. Covers service drop clearances, branch circuit sizing, appliance disconnects, bonding conductors, load calculations, service disconnect rules, and overcurrent protection.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — completely free with no account required. All questions include detailed explanations and NEC references.

Most state Journeyman exams have 80–100 questions covering NEC code, wiring methods, branch circuits, motor controls, and load calculations.

Most states require a 70–75% passing score. This practice test uses the same 70% pass threshold so you know where you stand.

Questions are written to the 2023 NEC. Check your state licensing board to confirm which edition your state has adopted.

This test covers branch circuits and service equipment. Know that an air conditioner on a single branch circuit must not exceed 80% of the circuit rating. Review NEC 230.71 (service disconnects — maximum of 6), NEC 240.4(D) (small conductor protection), and NEC 410.103 (lampholder ratings) before you start.

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Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 17 — Question List

Question 1: The minimum distance that service drop wire should maintain if it is placed above the roads and driveways is .................

  • 10 ft
  • 15 ft
  • 18 ft
  • 12 ft

Question 2: The non motor operated appliance rating is 20 amperes which is supplied by a single branch circuit. what is the minimum ampere rating of branch circuit?

  • 25 amperes
  • 30 amperes
  • 20 amperes
  • 24 amperes

Question 3: Every appliance must be provided with a disconnecting means from the circuit for repairing it safely.

  • True
  • False

Question 4: A 4500 watt water heater is operated at 240 volts, what is the size of branch circuit that can be used for connecting it?

  • 10 AWG
  • 12 AWG
  • 14 AWG
  • 8 AWG

Question 5: If only one room air conditioner is connected to a branch circuit, the maximum name plate rating of equipment should not exceed ............ % of the circuit.

  • 80 %
  • 60 %
  • 70 %
  • 75 %

Question 6: A reliable conductor to ensure the required electrical conductivity between metal parts required to electrically connected is termed as ………………….

  • Branch conductor
  • Bonding conductor
  • Grounding conductor
  • Coupling conductor

NEC Reference: NEC 100.1

Question 7: The total current delivered by two series connected batteries is 2 A, what is the carrying current of each battery?

  • 1 A
  • 2 A
  • 4 A
  • 0.5 A

Question 8: If the leakage factor of 10 KW motor is 1.2, what is the leakage factor of a 20 KW electric motor?

  • 0.6
  • 1.15
  • 2.40
  • 4.80

Question 9: The most suitable motor for commercial refrigerator is .................................

  • shaded pole motor
  • repulsion start induction run
  • universal motor

Question 10: one watt is equal to ..........................

  • one joule per second
  • one ohm per second
  • one volt per second

Question 11: The minimum size copper equipment grounding conductor for a 100 amperes circuit is …………….

  • 8 AWG
  • 10 AWG
  • 6 AWG
  • 12 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 250.122

Question 12: How many number of service disconnects per service are allowed to be grouped in any one location?

  • Four
  • Five
  • Six
  • Seven

NEC Reference: NEC 230.71(A)

Question 13: What is the maximum size fuse allowed to protect 12 AWG THW copper branch conductor?

  • 15 amperes
  • 20 amperes
  • 25 amperes
  • 30 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 240.4(D)(5)

Question 14: The maximum wattage of incandescent-lamps must not exceed …………… that may be used on medium bus lampholders.

  • 200 watts
  • 300 watts
  • 400 watts
  • 500 watts

NEC Reference: NEC 410.103

Question 15: Under normal conditions, how should be the voltmeter is connected to measure the voltage of the circuit or device?

  • In series
  • In parallel
  • Both series and parallel
  • None

Question 16: A motor connected to a 240-volt single-phase circuit must have what type of disconnect switch?

  • Single-pole switch
  • 2-pole (double-pole) switch
  • 3-pole switch
  • No disconnect switch is needed for 240V motors

Question 17: What happens to the resistance of a copper wire as its temperature increases?

  • Resistance decreases
  • Resistance stays the same
  • Resistance increases
  • Resistance becomes zero

Question 18: What happens to inductive reactance (XL) when the frequency of the AC supply increases?

  • Inductive reactance decreases
  • Inductive reactance stays the same
  • Inductive reactance increases
  • Inductive reactance becomes zero

Question 19: What happens to capacitive reactance (XC) when the frequency of the AC supply increases?

  • Capacitive reactance increases
  • Capacitive reactance decreases
  • Capacitive reactance stays the same
  • Capacitive reactance becomes infinite

Question 20: In an AC circuit, electrical resonance occurs when .............

  • Resistance equals inductance (R = L)
  • Inductive reactance equals capacitive reactance (XL = XC)
  • Voltage equals current (V = I)
  • Power factor equals zero

Question 21: What is the formula for total true power in a balanced 3-phase circuit?

  • P = VL × IL × PF
  • P = √3 × VL × IL × PF
  • P = 3 × VL × IL × PF
  • P = VL × IL / √3

Question 22: What is the maximum permitted length of flexible metal conduit (FMC) for a connection to a motor or equipment?

  • 3 feet
  • 6 feet
  • 10 feet
  • No length limit for FMC

NEC Reference: NEC 348.20(A)(1)

Question 23: Where are tamper-resistant receptacles required by NEC 406.12?

  • Only in children's bedrooms
  • Only in kitchens and bathrooms
  • In all areas of dwelling units
  • Only where children under 5 are likely to be present

NEC Reference: NEC 406.12

Question 24: What does a branch circuit overcurrent protective device (breaker or fuse) primarily protect?

  • The loads and appliances connected to the circuit
  • The branch circuit conductors from overheating
  • The electrical panel from damage
  • The grounding electrode system

NEC Reference: NEC 210.20

Question 25: A 100-ampere sub-panel (downstream panel) is fed from a 200-ampere main panel. What is the required feeder breaker rating at the main panel?

  • 200 amperes
  • 150 amperes
  • 100 amperes
  • No separate feeder breaker is needed

Question 26: When installing a dimmer switch, what must be verified before selecting the dimmer?

  • The color of the dimmer matches the wallplate
  • The dimmer is listed for the type of lamp being controlled
  • The dimmer is rated for at least 120 volts
  • The circuit is on a 15-ampere breaker only

Question 27: Service entrance conductors that are exposed and subject to physical damage must be protected by .............

  • Electrical tape around the conductor
  • Rigid metal conduit or other approved conduit methods
  • A weather-resistant insulation jacket only
  • No protection is needed for service conductors

NEC Reference: NEC 230.50(A)

Question 28: What is the minimum horizontal clearance required between service conductors and the edge of a window that can be opened?

  • 1 foot
  • 2 feet
  • 3 feet
  • 6 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 230.9(A)

Question 29: Two resistors of 6 ohms and 12 ohms are connected in parallel. What is their total resistance?

  • 18 ohms
  • 9 ohms
  • 4 ohms
  • 2 ohms

Question 30: What is a NEMA 3R enclosure designed to protect electrical equipment from?

  • Indoor dust and moisture only
  • Rain, sleet, and ice (outdoor weather)
  • Hose-directed water jets
  • Complete submersion in water

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN
Questions30
Time limit45 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

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Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)