JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 16

Free practice test 16 for the journeyman electrician exam. Covers motor disconnecting means, concealed wiring, time delay fuses, service drop clearances, snap switch ratings, leakage flux in transformers, and Edison-base fuse rules.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — completely free with no account required. All questions include detailed explanations and NEC references.

Most state Journeyman exams have 80–100 questions covering NEC code, wiring methods, branch circuits, motor controls, and load calculations.

Most states require a 70–75% passing score. This practice test uses the same 70% pass threshold so you know where you stand.

Questions are written to the 2023 NEC. Check your state licensing board to confirm which edition your state has adopted.

This test covers motors, wiring definitions, and protection rules. Know when a separate motor disconnect is required (motor > 1/8 HP). Review NEC 430.109 (motor disconnect types), NEC 100 (definitions like concealed conductor), and NEC 230.24 (service drop clearances) before you start.

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Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 16
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Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 16 — Question List

Question 1: A separate disconnecting means is not required for a motor with a power rating of 1/8 HP or less.

  • True
  • False

Question 2: A concealed conductor in electrical wiring means:

  • Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building
  • Easily accessible conductor
  • A conductor run on the surface of a wall or ceiling
  • A conductor having no cover

Question 3: A Electric water heater consumes 16 ampere from a 240 volt branch circuit. what is the minimum ampere rating of branch circuit?

  • 20 amperes
  • 25 amperes
  • 30 amperes
  • 16 amperes

Question 4: If a time delay fuse is used as short circuit protection of a motor, what is the maximum allowed rating of fuse?

  • 125 % of the ampere rating of motor
  • 175 % of the ampere rating of motor
  • 250 % of the ampere rating of motor

Question 5: What is the minimum distance that a service drop wires should maintain if it is placed above commercial places?

  • 10 ft
  • 12 ft
  • 15 ft
  • 18 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 230.24

Question 6: Which of the following is the equation used to calculate the voltage drop in a resistor according to Kirchhoff’s voltage law?

  • IR
  • I/R
  • R/I
  • I<sup>2</sup>R

Question 7: Load shared by two transformers connected in parallel will depend upon their ......................

  • efficiency
  • rating
  • per unit impedance
  • input frequency

Question 8: The slip of induction motor is always ..................

  • between zero and unity
  • less than zero
  • more than unity

Question 9: The overhead conductors between last pole of power company and building structure used for electrical service are termed as …………..

  • Service entrance
  • Service drop
  • Service head
  • Service entrance conductors

Question 10: The leakage flux in  a transformer depends upon .........................

  • mutual flux
  • supply frequency
  • load current

Question 11: What percentage of rated current is the distribution transformer no load current?

  • 2 to 5%
  • 5 to 10%
  • 15 to 30%

Question 12: Plug fuses of Edison-base type shall be used for only …………………

  • Replacement for existing installations
  • External protection to bus bar
  • Motor control panel
  • Control circuit protection unit

NEC Reference: NEC 240.51(B)

Question 13: The pendant conductors longer than ……….. in length to be twisted together.

  • 4 feet
  • 3 feet
  • 5 feet
  • 2 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 410.54(C)

Question 14: Which of the following instrument is used to measure the resistance in the circuit directly?

  • Ammeter
  • Volt meter
  • Watt meter
  • Ohm meter

Question 15: If a 30 amperes snap switch is used as disconnecting means of a 3-horse power motor, what shall be the maximum full load current of the motor?

  • 24 amperes
  • 30 amperes
  • 18 amperes
  • 28 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 430.109(C)(2)

Question 16: What is the advantage of a Type S (rejection-type) fuse over an Edison-base fuse?

  • It has a faster melting time
  • It cannot be replaced with a higher ampere-rated fuse
  • It is cheaper than an Edison-base fuse
  • It works only on AC circuits

NEC Reference: NEC 240.53

Question 17: Which type of fuse opens faster during an overload condition?

  • Time-delay (slow-blow) fuse
  • Non-time-delay (fast-blow) fuse
  • Both open at the same speed
  • Speed depends only on fuse size, not type

Question 18: Which of the following is NOT a standard overcurrent device rating listed in NEC 240.6(A)?

  • 15 amperes
  • 30 amperes
  • 22 amperes
  • 50 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 240.6(A)

Question 19: In a standard single-phase 3-wire service (120/240V), what is the voltage between the two hot (ungrounded) conductors?

  • 120 volts
  • 208 volts
  • 240 volts
  • 480 volts

Question 20: When sizing conductors and overcurrent protection for a motor, which values should be used for full-load current?

  • The nameplate full-load amperes (FLA)
  • The values from NEC Tables 430.247–430.250
  • The locked-rotor amperes from the nameplate
  • The service factor times the horsepower

NEC Reference: NEC 430.6(A)(1)

Question 21: What is the purpose of a service head (weatherhead) at the top of the service entrance?

  • To measure incoming voltage
  • To prevent rain from entering the service entrance conduit
  • To ground the service entrance conductors
  • To connect the utility meter to the panel

Question 22: When a feeder supplies multiple motors, how must the feeder ampacity be calculated?

  • Sum of all motor full-load currents only
  • 125% of the largest motor FLC + sum of all other motor FLCs
  • 100% of the largest motor only
  • 125% of all motor FLCs added together

NEC Reference: NEC 430.24

Question 23: When conductors of different circuits are installed in the same conduit, what insulation requirement applies?

  • Each conductor may have its own minimum insulation rating
  • All conductors must be rated for the highest voltage in the conduit
  • Only the hot conductors need higher insulation
  • Conduit provides insulation so wire rating does not matter

NEC Reference: NEC 300.3(C)(1)

Question 24: What is the minimum headroom (height) required in the working space above electrical equipment rated 600V or less?

  • 5 feet
  • 6 feet
  • 6.5 feet
  • 7 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 110.26(E)

Question 25: In a Class I, Division 1 hazardous location, what type of electrical equipment must be used?

  • Standard indoor equipment with extra covers
  • Explosion-proof or intrinsically safe equipment
  • Weatherproof NEMA 3R equipment
  • GFCI-protected standard equipment

NEC Reference: NEC 501.10(A)

Question 26: If a motor disconnect is NOT within sight of the motor, what additional requirement applies?

  • No additional requirement — sight-of-motor rule does not apply
  • The disconnect must be capable of being locked in the open (OFF) position
  • A second disconnect must be installed at the motor
  • The motor must have a built-in thermal cutout

NEC Reference: NEC 430.102(B)

Question 27: What is the maximum number of service disconnecting means (breakers or switches) allowed per service at one location?

  • 2
  • 4
  • 6
  • 10

NEC Reference: NEC 230.71(A)

Question 28: According to NEC Article 100, what does "within sight" mean as used in motor disconnect rules?

  • Visible and not more than 25 feet away
  • Visible and not more than 50 feet away
  • Visible and not more than 100 feet away
  • In the same room regardless of distance

NEC Reference: NEC 100

Question 29: After a motor overload relay trips, how must it normally be reset?

  • It automatically resets after the motor cools down
  • It must be manually reset by a person
  • The utility company must be called to reset it
  • It resets after a time delay of 30 seconds

NEC Reference: NEC 430.43

Question 30: A motor controller that is not within sight of the motor it controls must .............

  • Be within 10 feet of the motor
  • Have a disconnect that can be locked in the open (OFF) position
  • Be connected directly to the motor terminals
  • No special requirement — any controller can be anywhere

NEC Reference: NEC 430.87

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN
Questions30
Time limit45 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

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Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)