JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 2

This is Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 2 — a free, exam-style practice test based on the 2023 NEC. The 30 questions follow the PSI journeyman exam outline: grounding electrode conductors and bonding jumpers, dwelling load calculations, feeder and tap sizing, conductor adjustment factors, motor overload and feeder calculations, transformers, pools, emergency systems and fuel dispensing locations. You need 70% or higher to pass. Every question includes the NEC reference and a step-by-step explanation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — completely free with no account required. All questions include detailed explanations and NEC references.

Most state Journeyman exams have 80–100 questions covering NEC code, wiring methods, branch circuits, motor controls, and load calculations.

Most states require a 70–75% passing score. This practice test uses the same 70% pass threshold so you know where you stand.

Questions are written to the 2023 NEC. Check your state licensing board to confirm which edition your state has adopted.

Before You Start

  • 30 questions — multiple choice
  • 51 minutes to finish (timer starts when you begin)
  • Pass score is 70% — you need at least 24 correct answers
  • Full explanation with NEC section reference shown after you submit

Topics in This Test

  • Conduit fill percentage — how many conductors fit in a conduit (NEC Table 1)
  • Outlet box conductor fill — how many wires allowed in a box (NEC 314.16)
  • Wireway support spacing — horizontal and vertical rules (NEC 376.30)
  • Hazardous location classifications — Class I Division 1 and 2 (NEC 516.3)
  • Continuous load definition — what the NEC means by "continuous" (Article 100)
  • Motor disconnecting means sizing — 115% rule (NEC 440.12)
  • Conductor resistance — how wire diameter affects resistance
  • Festoon lighting minimum conductor size (NEC 225.6)
  • Ampacity correction for high ambient temperature (NEC 310.15)
  • 3-phase motor branch circuit conductor sizing (NEC 430.250)
  • Voltage drop calculations in branch circuits
  • Transformer turns ratio and secondary voltage
  • Service entrance conduit sealing (NEC 230.8)
  • Heating cable wattage limits for concrete floors (NEC 424.4)
  • Computer room underfloor wiring methods (NEC 645)
  • Dwelling unit laundry circuit requirements (NEC 210.52)

Tip: Pay close attention to calculation questions — most have a formula in the explanation. If you learn the formula, you can solve any version of that question on the real exam.

30
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75 min
Time
70%
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Student Reviews 4.5 / 5  ·  2 reviews

D
dre

nice keep it up

D
Derek Holloway

Good practice questions overall. Some of the grounding and bonding ones are tricky which is exactly what you want. My only gripe is I wish there were more calculations but for code lookup stuff this is great.

JOURNEYMAN · NEC 2023
Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 2
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Electrician Reviews

4.5 (2 reviews)
D
dre
Oct 9, 2026

nice keep it up

D
Derek Holloway
Jan 27, 2026

Good practice questions overall. Some of the grounding and bonding ones are tricky which is exactly what you want. My only gripe is I wish there were more calculations but for code lookup stuff this is great.

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Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 2 — Question List

Question 1: A dwelling service uses 4/0 AWG copper service conductors. The only grounding electrodes are two driven ground rods. What is the largest copper grounding electrode conductor the NEC requires to the rods?

  • 8 AWG
  • 6 AWG
  • 4 AWG
  • 2 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 250.66(A)

Question 2: An 8 AWG copper grounding electrode conductor is run exposed along a basement wall. How must it be protected?

  • It must be installed in RMC, IMC, PVC, RTRC, EMT or cable armor
  • It only needs green insulation
  • No protection is required because it is copper
  • It may be stapled to the wall if it is not subject to physical damage

NEC Reference: NEC 250.64(B)

Question 3: A detached garage is supplied by a feeder from the house panel. Which installation is correct at the garage panelboard?

  • Omit the grounding electrode because the feeder has an EGC
  • Use the neutral as the equipment grounding conductor
  • Bond the neutral bar to the enclosure with the main bonding jumper
  • Keep the neutral isolated; connect the feeder EGC and the garage grounding electrode conductor to the enclosure

NEC Reference: NEC 250.32(B)(1)

Question 4: An intersystem bonding termination installed at the service must have the capacity for at least how many intersystem bonding conductors?

  • Two
  • One
  • Four
  • Three

NEC Reference: NEC 250.94(A)

Question 5: A service has four parallel sets of 600 kcmil copper conductors in one raceway. What is the minimum size copper supply-side bonding jumper for that raceway?

  • 3/0 AWG
  • 250 kcmil
  • 300 kcmil
  • 600 kcmil

NEC Reference: NEC Table 250.102(C)(1)

Question 6: A 2,400 sq ft dwelling has the two required small-appliance circuits and one laundry circuit. Using the standard method, what is the demand load for general lighting, small-appliance and laundry loads?

  • 4,095 VA
  • 4,470 VA
  • 6,045 VA
  • 11,700 VA

NEC Reference: NEC 220.41, 220.52 and Table 220.45

Question 7: A 4,500-watt, 240-volt, 50-gallon storage water heater is installed. What is the minimum standard overcurrent device rating for its branch circuit?

  • 20 A
  • 25 A
  • 30 A
  • 35 A

NEC Reference: NEC 422.13 and 422.10(A)

Question 8: A 480-volt, 3-phase motor draws 25 A per line at a power factor of 0.85. What is the true power?

  • 10.2 kW
  • 17.7 kW
  • 20.8 kW
  • 30.6 kW

Question 9: Overhead service conductors passing over a roof that is not otherwise excepted must have a vertical clearance above the roof surface of at least:

  • 3 ft
  • 8 ft
  • 8 ft 6 in.
  • 10 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 230.24(A)

Question 10: In a dwelling unit, the receptacle outlets in bathrooms must be supplied by at least one branch circuit rated:

  • 20 A, 120 V
  • 30 A, 240 V
  • Any rating, if GFCI protected
  • 15 A, 120 V

NEC Reference: NEC 210.11(C)(3)

Question 11: A feeder supplies a 120 A continuous load and a 45 A noncontinuous load. All terminations are rated 75 °C. What is the minimum size THWN copper feeder conductor?

  • 2/0 AWG
  • 3/0 AWG
  • 4/0 AWG
  • 250 kcmil

NEC Reference: NEC 215.2(A)(1)

Question 12: A 480Y/277-volt panelboard faces a concrete block wall (Condition 2). What is the minimum depth of working space in front of the panelboard?

  • 5 ft
  • 4 ft
  • 3½ ft
  • 3 ft

NEC Reference: NEC Table 110.26(A)(1)

Question 13: A 40-ampere branch circuit terminates on equipment whose terminals are not marked with a temperature rating. THWN-2 conductors are used. Which column of Table 310.16 governs the conductor ampacity?

  • 90 °C
  • Whichever column gives the highest ampacity
  • 75 °C
  • 60 °C

NEC Reference: NEC 110.14(C)(1)(a)

Question 14: As defined in Article 100, equipment that is "within sight from" other equipment must be visible and not more than how far away?

  • 25 ft
  • 50 ft
  • 75 ft
  • 100 ft

NEC Reference: NEC Article 100

Question 15: Conductors connected in parallel (1/0 AWG and larger) must be alike in several ways. Which of the following is NOT a requirement?

  • All installed in the same raceway
  • Same length
  • Same insulation type
  • Same conductor material

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(G)

Question 16: Type NM cable run along framing members must be secured at intervals not exceeding 4½ ft and within what distance of every box or cabinet?

  • 24 in.
  • 18 in.
  • 12 in.
  • 8 in.

NEC Reference: NEC 334.30

Question 17: Nine current-carrying 10 AWG THHN copper conductors are installed in one raceway at 30 °C ambient. What is the adjusted ampacity of each conductor?

  • 24.5 A
  • 28 A
  • 32 A
  • 40 A

NEC Reference: NEC 310.15(C)(1)

Question 18: A 25 ft feeder tap is made from a feeder protected at 400 A. The tap ends in a single circuit breaker. What is the minimum size THWN copper tap conductor (75 °C terminations)?

  • 3/0 AWG
  • 2/0 AWG
  • 1/0 AWG
  • 1 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 240.21(B)(2)

Question 19: In a dwelling unit, overcurrent protective devices (other than supplementary protection) must NOT be located in which room?

  • Basement
  • Laundry room
  • Garage
  • Bathroom

NEC Reference: NEC 240.24(E)

Question 20: A motor with a marked service factor of 1.15 has a nameplate full-load current of 22 A. The overload set at 125% trips during starting. What is the maximum overload setting permitted?

  • 27.5 A
  • 28.6 A
  • 30.8 A
  • 55 A

NEC Reference: NEC 430.32(C)

Question 21: A feeder supplies three 460-volt, 3-phase induction motors: 10 hp, 15 hp and 25 hp. What is the minimum feeder conductor ampacity?

  • 69 A
  • 77.5 A
  • 86.3 A
  • 96 A

NEC Reference: NEC 430.24

Question 22: At a dwelling with a permanently installed swimming pool, at least one 125-volt, 15- or 20-ampere receptacle on a general-purpose branch circuit must be located:

  • Not less than 6 ft and not more than 20 ft from the inside wall of the pool
  • Not less than 10 ft and not more than 25 ft from the pool
  • Within 6 ft of the inside wall of the pool
  • Anywhere in the yard, provided it is GFCI protected

NEC Reference: NEC 680.22(A)

Question 23: Within how many seconds after failure of the normal supply must an emergency system have power available?

  • 10 seconds
  • 30 seconds
  • 60 seconds
  • 90 seconds

NEC Reference: NEC 700.12

Question 24: At an outdoor motor fuel dispenser, how is the area up to 18 in. above grade within 20 ft horizontally of any edge of the dispenser enclosure classified?

  • Class I, Division 2
  • Unclassified
  • Class I, Division 1
  • Class II, Division 2

NEC Reference: NEC Table 514.3(B)(1)

Question 25: Service equipment for a mobile home must be located adjacent to the home, not mounted in or on it, and within sight from and not more than what distance from its exterior wall?

  • 15 ft
  • 25 ft
  • 30 ft
  • 50 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 550.32(A)

Question 26: A surface-mounted LED luminaire with a completely enclosed light source is installed on a clothes closet ceiling. What is the minimum clearance between the luminaire and the nearest point of the storage space?

  • 18 in.
  • 12 in.
  • 6 in.
  • 3 in.

NEC Reference: NEC 410.16(C)(1)

Question 27: Receptacles must not be installed within a zone measured how far from the top of a bathtub rim or shower stall threshold?

  • 5 ft horizontally and 7 ft vertically
  • 3 ft horizontally and 6 ft vertically
  • 6 ft horizontally and 8 ft vertically
  • 3 ft horizontally and 8 ft vertically

NEC Reference: NEC 406.9(C)

Question 28: A metal box contains six 12 AWG current-carrying conductors from cables, two 12 AWG equipment grounding conductors, one duplex receptacle and internal cable clamps. What minimum box volume is required?

  • 18.0 cu in.
  • 20.25 cu in.
  • 22.5 cu in.
  • 24.75 cu in.

NEC Reference: NEC 314.16(B)

Question 29: EMT must be securely fastened within what distance of each outlet box, junction box, cabinet or conduit body?

  • 5 ft
  • 3 ft
  • 18 in.
  • 12 in.

NEC Reference: NEC 358.30(A)

Question 30: A 75 kVA, 3-phase transformer has a 208Y/120-volt secondary. Secondary overcurrent protection is provided. What is the maximum standard rating for the secondary overcurrent device?

  • 225 A
  • 250 A
  • 300 A
  • 400 A

NEC Reference: NEC Table 450.3(B)

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN
Questions30
Time limit75 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

Timer starts immediately. Progress is auto-saved.

Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)