JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 37

Free Online Journeyman Electrician Exam Practice Test — 37This free 30-question practice test covers journeyman electrician exam topics based on the 2023 NEC, including nominal system voltages for load calculations (NEC 220.5), voltage drop, demand for cooking appliances (Table 220.55), parallel circuit calculations, ambient temperature correction factors for conductor ampacity, hazardous location classifications (NEC 515), inverter vs rectifier fundamentals, conductor derating thresholds, and ITC cable ratings.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — completely free with no account required. All questions include detailed explanations and NEC references.

Most state Journeyman exams have 80–100 questions covering NEC code, wiring methods, branch circuits, motor controls, and load calculations.

Most states require a 70–75% passing score. This practice test uses the same 70% pass threshold so you know where you stand.

Questions are written to the 2023 NEC. Check your state licensing board to confirm which edition your state has adopted.

Key rules: Use only the nominal voltages listed in NEC 220.5(A) for load calculations (120, 120/240, 208Y/120, 240, 480Y/277, 480, etc. — "208Y/240" is not valid). For four household cooking appliances over 1¾ kW, use 17 kW from NEC Table 220.55 Column C. THWN-2 (90°C) from NEC Table 310.16 = 195A for 2/0 AWG — use the 0.87 correction factor at 45°C. Conductor derating does NOT apply to conduit nipples of 24 inches or less. ITC cable is limited to 150V and 5A. Tank storage below grade inside buildings = Class I Zone 1.

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Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 37 — Question List

Question 1: Which of the following is not a nominal system voltage that should be used to compute branch circuit, feeder and service calculations?

  • 120
  • 120/240
  • 208Y/240
  • 208Y/120

NEC Reference: NEC 220.5(A)

Question 2: A 75 feet, 120/240 volt single-phase service is connected between the service point and a panelboard. The operating current is 60 amperes, and the total (out-and-back, both conductors combined) resistance of the service conductors is 0.2 ohms per 1000 feet. What is the voltage at the panelboard?

  • 239.1 volts
  • 240 volts
  • 238.5 volts
  • 238 volts

Question 3: Four household electric ranges, each rated 12 kW, are on one feeder. What is the demand load from Table 220.55, Column C?

  • 14 kW
  • 17 kW
  • 20 kW
  • 48 kW

NEC Reference: NEC 220.55 and Table 220.55, Column C

Question 4: A 12 volts battery is connected group of four parallel resistors each with 4 ohms. How much current does the circuit draws from the battery?

  • 12 Amperes
  • 3 Amperes
  • 8 Amperes
  • 24 Amperes

Question 5: A lamp with wattage of 20 watt draws 0.5 ampere current. What is its operating voltage?

  • 40 volts
  • 10 volts
  • 20 volts
  • 80 volts

Question 6: What is the corrected ampacity of a 2/0 AWG THWN-2 conductor installed in a conduit in a dry location, if the ambient temperature at that location is 45°C?

  • 170 Amperes
  • 188 Amperes
  • 139 Amperes
  • 160 Amperes

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.16

Question 7: Tank storage installations inside buildings below grade level are classified as _____.

  • Class I Zone 1
  • Class II Zone 1
  • Class I Division 1
  • Class I Zone 2

NEC Reference: NEC Table 515.3

Question 8: Which component stores energy in an electric field between two plates?

  • Inductor
  • Resistor
  • Fuse
  • Capacitor

Question 9: Besides the ampacity tables, how else does the NEC permit conductor ampacities to be determined?

  • By calculation under engineering supervision
  • From the manufacturer's catalog only
  • There is no other method allowed
  • By the installer's own judgment

NEC Reference: NEC 310.14(B)

Question 10: Instrumentation tray cable (Type ITC) may NOT be used on circuits operating at more than 150 V or more than how many amperes?

  • 5 A
  • 10 A
  • 15 A
  • 20 A

NEC Reference: NEC Article 335

Question 11: In a load calculation, the result is 47.4 A. How may the fraction be handled?

  • It must always be rounded up to 48 A
  • Under 0.5 may be dropped: 47 A
  • It must be doubled for safety
  • It must be rounded to the nearest 5 A

NEC Reference: NEC 220.5(B)

Question 12: Overhead 120/240-volt service conductors pass over a sidewalk accessible only to pedestrians. What is the minimum clearance?

  • 15 ft
  • 12 ft
  • 10 ft
  • 8 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 230.24(B)(1)

Question 13: A GEC is attached to fireproofed structural steel by an exothermic weld. Must that connection remain accessible?

  • No; those connections are exempt
  • Only if it is inspected every year
  • Yes; every electrode connection must be accessible
  • Only in dwelling units

NEC Reference: NEC 250.68(A) Exception No. 2

Question 14: A feeder supplies two motors: Motor A has a full-load current (FLC) of 20 amperes and Motor B has an FLC of 10 amperes. Per NEC 430.24, the minimum feeder conductor ampacity is _____ amperes.

  • 30 amperes
  • 35 amperes
  • 37.5 amperes
  • 40 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 430.24

Question 15: A 4-wire, 3-phase wye feeder supplies a large amount of electronic (nonlinear) load. May the 70% neutral demand factor for loads over 200 A be applied to that portion?

  • Only for loads below 200 A
  • Yes, always
  • Only for dwelling units
  • No; not for the nonlinear portion

NEC Reference: NEC 220.61(C)

Question 16: Per NEC 110.27(A), one acceptable method of guarding live parts against accidental contact is elevating them to a height of not less than _____ above the floor or working platform.

  • 6 feet
  • 7 feet
  • 8 feet
  • 10 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 110.27(A)

Question 17: What does 500.4(A) require for areas designated as hazardous (classified) locations?

  • Painted yellow on the floor
  • Reported to the serving utility
  • Documented and available to authorized persons
  • Nothing beyond warning signs

NEC Reference: NEC 500.4(A)

Question 18: Which type of motor has a commutator and brushes?

  • Synchronous reluctance motor
  • DC motor (and AC universal motor)
  • Squirrel-cage induction motor
  • Shaded-pole motor

Question 19: What is the peak voltage of a 120-volt (RMS) sine wave?

  • 85 V
  • 120 V
  • 170 V
  • 240 V

Question 20: Which AC system of 50 to 1,000 V is NOT required to be grounded (250.21(A))?

  • A 480Y/277-volt system with neutral loads
  • A 120/240-volt dwelling service
  • A 208Y/120-volt system
  • One supplying only industrial melting furnaces

NEC Reference: NEC 250.21(A)

Question 21: Instead of individual GFCI receptacles, how else may the GFCI protection required by 210.8 be provided for several branch circuits?

  • A GFCI protecting the feeder
  • A surge-protective device
  • It cannot be done any other way
  • An AFCI breaker on each circuit

NEC Reference: NEC 215.9

Question 22: What does it mean that circuit breakers must be "trip free"?

  • They can be held closed during an overload
  • They trip even if the handle is held ON
  • They trip only by hand
  • They never need to be reset

NEC Reference: NEC 240.80

Question 23: Which of these circuits is NOT permitted to be grounded?

  • Cranes over combustible fibers (Class III)
  • A 120-volt general lighting circuit
  • A 208Y/120-volt feeder
  • A 120/240-volt dwelling circuit

NEC Reference: NEC 250.22

Question 24: Two dwelling units are supplied by one feeder. Under 220.85, which load may be used if the standard calculation exceeds the optional result for three identical units?

  • 125% of the standard load
  • Their sum
  • The lesser of the two loads
  • The larger of the two

NEC Reference: NEC 220.85

Question 25: A No. 4 AWG THWN-2 conductor is installed in a conduit inside a boiler room where the ambient temperature is 50°C. The base ampacity from NEC Table 310.16 (90°C column) is 95 amperes. Using the correction factor of 0.82 from NEC Table 310.15(B) for 50°C at 90°C-rated insulation, what is the corrected ampacity?

  • 95 amperes (no correction needed)
  • 78 amperes
  • 68 amperes
  • 82 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.16

Question 26: How is a surface extension made from a flush-mounted box?

  • By attaching cable directly to the device
  • By removing the box
  • By taping the cable to the wall
  • An extension ring secured over the box

NEC Reference: NEC 314.22

Question 27: Besides its control thermostat, what must each storage water heater have?

  • A GFCI receptacle
  • A pilot light
  • A timer
  • A temperature-limiting cutoff

NEC Reference: NEC 422.47

Question 28: How must the outlet supplying a self-contained spa or hot tub be protected?

  • By AFCI
  • By a GFCI
  • No special protection is needed
  • By a surge-protective device

NEC Reference: NEC 680.44

Question 29: How is a cord-and-plug-connected appliance (that must be grounded) connected to the equipment grounding conductor?

  • Through the neutral conductor
  • By a separate ground rod
  • An EGC in the cord, grounding-type plug
  • It does not need to be connected

NEC Reference: NEC 250.138(A)

Question 30: Type USE (underground service-entrance) cable is listed for use as:

  • Underground service-entrance use
  • Exposed wiring inside buildings
  • Interior branch-circuit wiring
  • Luminaire (fixture) wiring

NEC Reference: NEC 338.10

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN
Questions30
Time limit75 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

Timer starts immediately. Progress is auto-saved.

Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)