JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 34

Free Online Journeyman Electrician Exam Practice Test — 34This free 30-question practice test covers journeyman electrician exam topics based on the 2023 NEC, including fault current paths, voltage drop, heater branch circuits, grounding electrode conductors, motor disconnects, motor theory, transformer types, horsepower conversion, hazardous locations, and flexible cord derating.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — completely free with no account required. All questions include detailed explanations and NEC references.

Most state Journeyman exams have 80–100 questions covering NEC code, wiring methods, branch circuits, motor controls, and load calculations.

Most states require a 70–75% passing score. This practice test uses the same 70% pass threshold so you know where you stand.

Questions are written to the 2023 NEC. Check your state licensing board to confirm which edition your state has adopted.

Key rules to review: Fault current always returns to the source — not to the earth. The NEC recommends limiting feeder voltage drop to 3% (NEC 210.19 Informational Note). Fixed electric heaters branch circuits are sized at 125% of load (NEC 424.3(B)). The minimum GEC for a small service is No. 8 AWG copper (NEC Table 250.66). Motors rated 1/8 HP or less can use the branch circuit OCPD as the disconnect (NEC 430.81(A)). Class I hazardous locations contain flammable vapors (NEC 500.5(B)). When a flexible cord contains 5 current-carrying conductors, derate ampacity to 80% (NEC Table 400.5(A)(3)).

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Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 34
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Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 34 — Question List

Question 1: In an electrical circuit the fault current returns to the ground, if proper is grounding is provided.

  • true
  • False

Question 2: What is the maximum voltage drop that can be there in a 240 volts feeder circuit?

  • 4.8 volts
  • 7.2 volts
  • 12 volts
  • 6 volts

Question 3: What is the minimum branch circuit ampere rating for a 2 kW electric heater operating at 240 volts?

  • 10.4 amperes
  • 8.3 amperes
  • 9.5 amperes
  • 9 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 424.3(B)

Question 4: Which of the following is the minimum ground wire size that can be used as per the code?

  • No 8
  • No 6
  • No 10
  • No 12

NEC Reference: NEC Table 250.66

Question 5: The disconnecting means is not required for the motor when its power is less than 1/8 Hp.

  • True
  • False

NEC Reference: NEC 430.81(A)

Question 6: if the load on electric motor is greater than the overload capacity the motor will ...................

  • stall
  • over speed
  • draw more current
  • comes to lower speed

Question 7: Which of the following electrical quantity is controlled using regulating transformer?

  • voltage
  • current
  • power
  • power factor

Question 8: Which of the following watts is equal to two Horse Power (HP) ?

  • 1492 watts
  • 1528 watts
  • 746 watts
  • 764 watts

Question 9: As per NEC , which of the following locations in which flammable vapors present?

  • class I
  • class II
  • class III

NEC Reference: NEC 500.5(B)

Question 10: When 5 current carrying conductors grouped in a flexible card, what is conductor ampacity adjustment value?

  • 90 %
  • 80 %
  • 70%
  • 85%

NEC Reference: NEC 400.5(A)(3)

Question 11: Per NEC 210.52(B)(2), the 20-ampere small appliance branch circuits in a dwelling unit kitchen are permitted to also supply a receptacle outlet for which of the following appliances?

  • Dishwasher
  • Refrigerator
  • Range (stove)
  • Garbage disposal

NEC Reference: NEC 210.52(B)(2)

Question 12: The main bonding jumper in service equipment connects the grounded (neutral) conductor to the _____ .

  • Equipment grounding conductor and the service enclosure
  • The hot (ungrounded) conductor
  • The utility transformer winding
  • The ground rod only

NEC Reference: NEC 250.28(A)

Question 13: Per NEC 300.4(A)(1), when NM cable or other cable is run through a hole in a wood framing member and the edge of the hole is less than _____ inch(es) from the nearest edge of the framing member, a steel plate (at least 1/16 inch thick) must be installed to protect the cable.

  • 1/2 inch
  • 1 inch
  • 1-1/4 inches
  • 2 inches

NEC Reference: NEC 300.4(A)(1)

Question 14: Compared to a No. 12 AWG copper conductor, a No. 10 AWG copper conductor of the same length has _____ resistance.

  • Higher resistance
  • The same resistance
  • Lower resistance
  • Cannot be compared

Question 15: Per NEC 408.40, equipment grounding conductor (EGC) terminals in a panelboard shall be connected to _____ .

  • The neutral (grounded) conductor terminal bar
  • The metal enclosure of the panelboard
  • The utility ground outside the building
  • Nothing — EGCs are isolated in panelboards

NEC Reference: NEC 408.40

Question 16: Per NEC 430.53(A), two or more motors may be connected to a single branch circuit if each motor is rated at _____ HP or less AND the branch circuit is protected by a 20-ampere or smaller fuse or circuit breaker.

  • 1/4 HP
  • 1/2 HP
  • 1 HP
  • 2 HP

NEC Reference: NEC 430.53(A)

Question 17: What is the relationship between watts and joules?

  • 1 watt = 1 joule per minute
  • 1 watt = 1 joule per second
  • 1 watt = 1,000 joules
  • 1 watt = 1 joule per hour

Question 18: Per NEC 210.11(C)(1), the 20-ampere small appliance branch circuits required for the kitchen shall not supply _____ .

  • Refrigerator receptacles
  • Lighting outlets or outlets in other rooms
  • Countertop receptacle outlets
  • Dining room receptacles

NEC Reference: NEC 210.11(C)(1)

Question 19: Per NEC 406.9(A), receptacle outlets installed outdoors in a wet location must have an enclosure that is weatherproof _____ .

  • Only when the plug is not inserted
  • Whether or not a cord is plugged in (in-use cover required)
  • Only when the plug is inserted
  • Only during rain — standard covers are acceptable otherwise

NEC Reference: NEC 406.9(B)(1)

Question 20: In a Class I, Division 2 hazardous location (where flammable vapors are present only during abnormal conditions), which of the following wiring methods is permitted?

  • Non-metallic sheathed cable (NM)
  • Electrical metallic tubing (EMT) with listed fittings
  • No conduit is required in Division 2
  • Open wiring on insulators only

NEC Reference: NEC 501.10(B)

Question 21: A 240-volt circuit supplies a resistive load with a resistance of 30 ohms. What is the current flowing in the circuit?

  • 30 amperes
  • 16 amperes
  • 8 amperes
  • 4 amperes

Question 22: Per NEC 230.54(C), service entrance cables shall be arranged so that water _____ .

  • Is directed upward into the service head
  • Drains away from the cable and the building entry point
  • Can enter freely since service cable is waterproof
  • Is blocked by a sealed weatherproof fitting only

NEC Reference: NEC 230.54(C)

Question 23: Per NEC 310.10(A), conductors shall not be used in locations where the operating temperature will exceed the _____ of the conductor insulation.

  • The minimum rated voltage of the insulation
  • The temperature rating of the conductor insulation
  • The ambient room temperature only
  • 200°C in all cases

NEC Reference: NEC 310.10(A)

Question 24: A feeder supplies a continuous load of 40 amperes and a noncontinuous load of 10 amperes. Per NEC 215.3, the minimum feeder overcurrent protective device (OCPD) rating must be at least _____ .

  • 50 amperes
  • 60 amperes
  • 70 amperes
  • 80 amperes

NEC Reference: NEC 215.3

Question 25: Per NEC 240.21(B)(1), feeder tap conductors not more than 10 feet long shall not extend beyond the _____ they supply.

  • Utility transformer
  • Switchboard, panelboard, disconnecting means, or control device they supply
  • Next junction box
  • 10 feet beyond the feeder tap point

NEC Reference: NEC 240.21(B)(1)

Question 26: Per NEC 225.36, the disconnecting means at a separate building or structure (supplied by a feeder or branch circuit) must be _____ .

  • A standard branch circuit breaker
  • Suitable for use as service equipment
  • A fusible disconnect rated 200A minimum
  • Installed in a weatherproof enclosure only

NEC Reference: NEC 225.36

Question 27: Per NEC 440.32, where a hermetic refrigerant motor-compressor is the only load on an individual branch circuit, the branch circuit conductor shall have an ampacity of not less than _____ percent of the compressor's rated-load current.

  • 100%
  • 115%
  • 125%
  • 175%

NEC Reference: NEC 440.32

Question 28: A three-phase motor operates at 480 volts (line-to-line), draws 20 amperes per line, and has a power factor of 0.85. What is the true power (watts) consumed by the motor?

  • 8,160 watts
  • 14,130 watts
  • 16,627 watts
  • 9,792 watts

Question 29: Per NEC 210.62, at least one receptacle outlet must be installed in or directly above a commercial show window for every _____ feet (or fraction thereof) of window length.

  • 6 feet
  • 10 feet
  • 12 feet
  • 20 feet

NEC Reference: NEC 210.62

Question 30: Per NEC 110.3(B), listed or labeled electrical equipment shall be installed and used _____ .

  • Only per the inspector's approval
  • In accordance with any instructions included in the listing or labeling
  • However the installer sees fit
  • Only if no other code section applies

NEC Reference: NEC 110.3(B)

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN
Questions30
Time limit45 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

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Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)