JOURNEYMAN NEC 2023

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 14

This is Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 14 — a free, exam-style practice test based on the 2023 NEC. The 30 questions follow the PSI journeyman exam outline: SDS supply-side bonding jumpers, service bonding, the optional calculation with air-conditioning, parallel resistance, refrigerator circuits, multiple service-entrance sets, outside taps, breaker interrupting ratings, small-motor overload rules, emergency circuits, Zone 0 areas and device box fill. You need 70% or higher to pass. Every question includes the NEC reference and a step-by-step explanation.

Share this test

How this test works

Read each question carefully
Look for absolute words like always / never — they often distinguish the right answer.
Manage your time
You have 75 min for 30 questions. Skip tough ones and come back.
Progress is auto-saved
Your answers are saved locally — a page refresh won't lose your work.
Review your answers
After submitting you'll see every explanation and your NEC references.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — completely free with no account required. All questions include detailed explanations and NEC references.

Most state Journeyman exams have 80–100 questions covering NEC code, wiring methods, branch circuits, motor controls, and load calculations.

Most states require a 70–75% passing score. This practice test uses the same 70% pass threshold so you know where you stand.

Questions are written to the 2023 NEC. Check your state licensing board to confirm which edition your state has adopted.

This test focuses on motors and NEC wiring rules. Review motor service factor (multiply HP × SF to get max continuous HP). Study NEC Table 250.122 for equipment grounding conductor sizes and NEC 110.26 for working space requirements before you start.

30
Questions
75 min
Time
70%
Pass

Timer starts immediately. Progress is auto-saved.

JOURNEYMAN · NEC 2023
Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 14
Q1 / 30
--:-- ON PACE
Auto-save 0% complete

0
Correct
0
Wrong
0s
Time
My Missed Questions

Electrician Reviews

No reviews yet — be the first to share your experience!

Leave a Review

5 stars
0/1000

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test 14 — Question List

Question 1: A separately derived system has one set of 4/0 AWG copper derived ungrounded conductors. A supply-side bonding jumper is run between the transformer and the first disconnect. What is its minimum copper size?

  • 4 AWG
  • 2 AWG
  • 1/0 AWG
  • 4/0 AWG

NEC Reference: NEC 250.30(A)(2) and Table 250.102(C)(1)

Question 2: A short section of metal raceway is used only to protect a cable assembly from physical damage. Must it be connected to the equipment grounding conductor?

  • Only when it is installed in a wet location
  • Only if the section is over 25 ft long
  • Yes, every metal raceway always must be
  • No, short protective sections are exempt

NEC Reference: NEC 250.86 Exception No. 2

Question 3: At the service, which items must be bonded together?

  • Service raceways, cable armor and enclosures
  • Only the meter socket and its cover
  • Only the main breaker frame and the panel
  • Only the grounding electrode and its clamp

NEC Reference: NEC 250.92(A)

Question 4: A bare aluminum equipment grounding conductor is installed. Which rule applies?

  • It may be buried directly in the earth
  • It must always be at least 2 AWG in size
  • It must always be installed in PVC conduit
  • No contact with masonry/earth; no end within 18 in.

NEC Reference: NEC 250.120(B)

Question 5: A ground clamp on a water pipe electrode is in a garage where it could be struck by vehicles or tools. What does 250.10 require?

  • Enclose it in metal, wood or an equivalent cover
  • Nothing; listed clamps need no added protection
  • Replace it with a soldered connection instead
  • Move the connection outside the building

NEC Reference: NEC 250.10

Question 6: Using the optional dwelling calculation, the general loads total 24 kVA and the central air conditioner is 6 kVA (no electric heat). What is the calculated service load in amperes at 240 V?

  • 65 A
  • 75 A
  • 90 A
  • 125 A

NEC Reference: NEC 220.82(B) and (C)

Question 7: Resistors of 10 Ω, 15 Ω and 30 Ω are connected in parallel. What is the total resistance?

  • 5 Ω
  • 6.7 Ω
  • 18.3 Ω
  • 55 Ω

Question 8: A single-phase 240-volt motor draws 15 A at a power factor of 0.90. What is its true power?

  • 2,400 W
  • 3,240 W
  • 3,600 W
  • 4,000 W

Question 9: In a dwelling kitchen, how may the refrigerator receptacle be supplied?

  • Only from the 20 A laundry branch circuit
  • Only from a dedicated 240 V branch circuit
  • Only from a 15 A general lighting circuit
  • A small-appliance circuit, or its own 15 A+ circuit

NEC Reference: NEC 210.52(B)(1)

Question 10: A dwelling attic contains a furnace that needs servicing. What lighting is required?

  • A switched light near the furnace, controlled at the entry
  • A receptacle for a portable work lamp only
  • None; a portable flashlight is acceptable
  • Lighting only if the attic floor is decked

NEC Reference: NEC 210.70(A)(3)

Question 11: Two to six service disconnects in separate enclosures are grouped at one location and supplied from one service drop. How many sets of service-entrance conductors are permitted?

  • One set may feed each or several enclosures
  • Exactly two sets, whatever the number of enclosures
  • Only one set for the whole service
  • One set for each phase conductor only

NEC Reference: NEC 230.40 Exception No. 2

Question 12: According to 110.7, completed wiring installations must be:

  • Painted to match the finish of the building
  • Tested by the serving utility before use
  • Installed only in metal raceways throughout
  • Free of shorts, ground faults and stray grounds

NEC Reference: NEC 110.7

Question 13: Article 100 defines "service lateral" as:

  • Underground conductors from the utility to the service point
  • The conductors inside the meter socket enclosure
  • The feeder conductors to the first subpanel
  • The overhead conductors from the pole to the building

NEC Reference: NEC Article 100

Question 14: A transformer delivers 47.5 kW to its load while taking 50 kW from its source. What is its efficiency?

  • 105%
  • 97.5%
  • 95%
  • 90%

Question 15: Insulation type XHHW-2 is rated for what maximum operating temperature in dry and wet locations?

  • 60 °C
  • 75 °C
  • 90 °C
  • 105 °C

NEC Reference: NEC Table 310.4(1)

Question 16: NM cable runs parallel to a wood stud where nails or screws are likely to penetrate. How far must the cable be from the nearest edge of the framing member (or else protected by a steel plate or sleeve)?

  • 2 in.
  • 1¼ in.
  • 1 in.
  • 3/4 in.

NEC Reference: NEC 300.4(D)

Question 17: Twelve current-carrying 12 AWG THHN copper conductors pass through a 20 in. long raceway nipple between two enclosures at 30 °C ambient. What is the ampacity of each conductor in the nipple?

  • 15 A
  • 20 A
  • 25 A
  • 30 A

NEC Reference: NEC 310.15(C)(1)

Question 18: Outside feeder tap conductors of unlimited length are permitted when they terminate in a single breaker or set of fuses that limits the load to their ampacity. Where must that overcurrent device be?

  • Anywhere inside the building that is convenient
  • At least 25 ft from the point of the tap
  • At the utility transformer serving the building
  • At or right next to the building disconnect

NEC Reference: NEC 240.21(B)(5)

Question 19: When must a circuit breaker be marked with its interrupting rating?

  • Always, on every breaker
  • Never; it is shown in the catalog
  • Only when rated over 100 A
  • When it is other than 5,000 A

NEC Reference: NEC 240.83(C)

Question 20: A 1/2 hp motor is manually started, is within sight of its controller, and is on a 120-volt, 20-ampere branch circuit. What provides its overload protection?

  • The branch-circuit short-circuit/ground-fault device
  • A GFCI receptacle at the motor location
  • The motor nameplate rating alone, with no device
  • A separate overload relay, which is always required

NEC Reference: NEC 430.32(D)(1)

Question 21: A motor disconnecting means must:

  • Close automatically after a power outage
  • Open all ungrounded conductors at once
  • Open only one of the ungrounded conductors
  • Open the grounded conductor before the others

NEC Reference: NEC 430.103

Question 22: May a multiwire branch circuit be used to supply emergency lighting?

  • Yes, if the circuit is GFCI protected
  • Yes, if identified handle ties are used
  • No; they may not be part of a multiwire circuit
  • Only within health care facilities

NEC Reference: NEC 700.19

Question 23: Switching devices for pool equipment must be located at least how far horizontally from the inside walls of a pool, unless separated by a barrier or listed for closer use?

  • 3 ft
  • 5 ft
  • 10 ft
  • 20 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 680.22(C)

Question 24: In the Class I zone system, what describes a Zone 0 location?

  • Combustible dust is present in the air
  • Ignitible gas concentrations are present continuously or for long periods
  • Ignitible concentrations are likely only during abnormal operation
  • Ignitible fibers are stored but not processed

NEC Reference: NEC 505.5(B)(1)

Question 25: On a construction site, may temporary receptacles share a branch circuit with temporary lighting?

  • No, not on circuits feeding temporary lighting
  • Only for 15-ampere receptacles on the circuit
  • Yes, provided the receptacles are GFCI protected
  • Yes, in every case on a job site

NEC Reference: NEC 590.4(D)(1)

Question 26: Where must the disconnecting means for fixed electric space-heating equipment be located?

  • Inside the heater enclosure only
  • Within 100 ft of the heater
  • Only at the service panelboard
  • Within sight, or lockable open

NEC Reference: NEC 424.19

Question 27: Which recessed luminaires may be installed in direct contact with thermal insulation?

  • Only luminaires that use LED lamps
  • Non-IC luminaires with 3 in. of clearance
  • Type IC (insulation contact) luminaires
  • Any recessed luminaire of any type

NEC Reference: NEC 410.116(A)(2)

Question 28: A 3 in. × 2 in. × 2¾ in. device box (14.0 cu in.) will hold one switch and one or more 12 AWG equipment grounding conductors. How many 12 AWG circuit conductors may be added?

  • 6
  • 4
  • 3
  • 2

NEC Reference: NEC 314.16(A) and (B)

Question 29: Auxiliary gutters may not extend more than what distance beyond the equipment they supplement?

  • 10 ft
  • 20 ft
  • 30 ft
  • 50 ft

NEC Reference: NEC 366.12

Question 30: What is the rated secondary line current of a 150 kVA, 3-phase transformer with a 480Y/277-volt secondary?

  • 104.2 A
  • 180.4 A
  • 312.5 A
  • 541.5 A

Key NEC References for This Test

ArticleWhat It Covers
Art. 100Definitions — know: feeder, branch circuit, OCPD, dwelling unit
Art. 210Branch Circuits — GFCI/AFCI locations, circuit ratings, outlet spacing (most tested)
Art. 220Load Calculations — dwelling unit standard method
Art. 250Grounding & Bonding — GEC sizing, electrode system, EGC
Art. 310Conductors — ampacity (Table 310.12), insulation, derate rules
Art. 430Motors — conductor 125% FLA, OCPD 250% FLA, overloads, disconnects
Study Tip: Tab Articles 210, 250, and 430 in your NEC before the exam. Know the Table 310.12 ampacity values for 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, and 4 AWG copper.
EXAM CARD JOURNEYMAN
Questions30
Time limit75 min
Pass score70%
Code editionNEC 2023
DifficultyIntermediate
Last reviewedJun 2026

Timer starts immediately. Progress is auto-saved.

Source: NEC 2026 (NFPA 70)